Paul's First Letter to the
Corinthians 
Introduction
 1To the church of God in Corinth, to those who have been consecrated by union with Christ Jesus and called to become his people, and also to all, wherever they may be, who invoke the name of our Lord Jesus Christ — their Master and ours, 2from Paul, who has been called to be an apostle of Jesus Christ by the will of God, and from Sosthenes, our fellow follower of the Lord.
 3May God, our Father, and the Lord Jesus Christ bless you and give you peace.

 4I always thank God about you for the blessing bestowed on you in Christ Jesus. 5For through union with him you were enriched in every way — in your power to preach, and in your knowledge of the truth; 6and so became yourselves a confirmation of my testimony to the Christ. 7There is no gift in which you are deficient, while waiting for the appearing of our Lord Jesus Christ. 8And God himself will strengthen you to the end, so that at the day of our Lord Jesus Christ you may be found blameless. 9God will not fail you, and it is he who called you into communion with his Son, Jesus Christ, our Lord.
The State of the Church at Corinth
 10But I appeal to you, my friends, by the name of our Lord Jesus Christ, to agree in what you profess, and not to allow divisions to exist among you, but to be united — of one mind and of one opinion. 11For I have been informed, my friends, by the members of Chloe's household, that party feeling exists among you. 12I mean this: that every one of you says either ‘I follow Paul,’ or ‘I Apollos,’ or ‘I Cephas,’ or ‘I Christ.’ 13You have torn the Christ in pieces! Was it Paul who was crucified for you? Or were you baptized into the faith of Paul? 14I am thankful that I did not baptize any of you except Crispus and Gaius, 15so that no one can say that you were baptized into my faith. 16I baptized also the household of Stephanas. I do not know that I baptized anyone else. 17My mission from Christ was not to baptize, but to tell the good news; not, however, in the language of philosophy, in case the cross of the Christ should be robbed of its meaning.

 18The message of the cross is indeed mere folly to those who are in the path to ruin, but to us who are in the path of salvation it is the power of God. 19For scripture says —
‘I will bring the philosophy of the philosophers to naught, and the shrewdness of the shrewd I will bring to nothing.’ 
 20Where is the philosopher? Where the teacher of the Law? Where the disputant of today? Has not God shown the world's philosophy to be folly? 21For since the world, in God's wisdom, did not by its philosophy learn to know God, God saw fit, by the ‘folly’ of our proclamation, to save those who believe in Christ! 22While Jews ask for miraculous signs, and Greeks study philosophy, 23we are proclaiming Christ crucified! — to the Jews an obstacle, to the Gentiles mere folly, 24but to those who have received the call, whether Jews or Greeks, Christ, the power of God and the wisdom of God! 25For God's ‘folly’ is wiser than people, and God's ‘weakness’ is stronger than people.
 26Look at the facts of your call, friends. There are not many among you who are wise, as people reckon wisdom, not many who are influential, not many who are high-born; 27but God chose what the world counts foolish to put its wise to shame, and God chose what the world counts weak to put its strong to shame, 28and God chose what the world counts poor and insignificant — things that to it are unreal — to bring its ‘realities’ to nothing, 29so that in his presence no one should boast. 30But you, by your union with Christ Jesus, belong to God; and Christ, by God's will, became not only our wisdom, but also our righteousness, holiness, and deliverance, 31so that — in the words of scripture —
‘Whoever boasts should boast of the Lord!’ 
 2For my own part, friends, when I came to you, it was with no display of eloquence or philosophy that I came to tell the hidden purpose of God; 2for I had determined that, while with you, I would forget everything Jesus Christ — and him crucified! 3Indeed, when I came among you, I was weak, and full of fears, and in great anxiety. 4My message and my proclamation were not delivered in the persuasive language of philosophy, but were accompanied by the manifestation of spiritual power, 5so that your faith should be based, not on the human wisdom, but on the power of God.
 6Yet there is a philosophy that we teach to those whose faith is matured, but it is not the philosophy of today, or of the leaders of today — whose downfall is at hand. 7No, it is a divine philosophy that we teach, one concerned with the hidden purpose of God — that long hidden philosophy which God, before time began, destined for our glory. 8This philosophy is not known to any of the leaders of today; for, had they known it, they would not have crucified our glorified Lord. 9It is what scripture speaks of as —
‘What eye never saw, nor ear ever heard,
what never entered people's minds —
even all that God has prepared for those who love him.’
 10Yet to us God revealed it through his Spirit; for the Spirit fathoms all things, even the inmost depths of God's being. 11For what person is there who knows what a person is, except the person's own spirit within them? So, also, no one comprehends what God is, except the Spirit of God. 12And as for us, it is not the spirit of the world that we have received, but the Spirit that comes from God, so that we may realize the blessings given to us by him. 13And we speak of these gifts, not in language taught by human philosophy, but in language taught by the Spirit, explaining spiritual things in spiritual words. 14The merely intellectual person rejects the teaching of the Spirit of God; for to them it is mere folly; they cannot grasp it, because it is to be understood only by spiritual insight. 15But the person with spiritual insight is able to understand everything, although they themselves are understood by no one. 16For who has so comprehended the mind of the Lord as to be able to instruct him? We, however, have the mind of Christ. 
 3But I, my friends, could not speak to you as people with spiritual insight, but only as worldly-minded — mere infants in the faith of Christ. 2I fed you with milk, not with solid food, for you were not then able to take it.
No, and even now you are not able; you are still worldly. 3While there exist among you jealousy and party feeling, is it not true that you are worldly, and are acting merely as other people do? 4When one says ‘I follow Paul,’ and another ‘I follow Apollos,’ aren't you like other people? 5What, I ask, is Apollos? Or what is Paul? Servants through whom you were led to accept the faith; and that only as the Lord helped each of you. 6I planted, and Apollos watered, but it was God who caused the growth. 7Therefore neither the one who plants, nor the one who waters, counts for anything, but only God who causes the growth. 8In this the person who plants and the person who waters are one; yet each will receive their own reward in proportion to their own labor. 9For we are God's fellow workers; you are God's harvest field, God's building.
 10In fulfillment of the charge which God had entrusted to me, I laid the foundation like a skillful master; but someone else is now building on it. Let everyone take care how they build; 11for no one can lay any other foundation than the one already laid — Jesus Christ. 12Whatever is used by those who build on this foundation, whether gold, silver, costly stones, wood, hay, or straw, 13the quality of each man's work will become known, for the day will make it plain; because that day is to be ushered in with fire, and the fire itself will test the quality of every man's work. 14If anyone's work, which they have built on that foundation, still remains, they will gain a reward. 15If anyone's work is burnt up, they will suffer loss; though they themselves will escape, but only as one who has passed through fire.
 16Don't you know that you are God's Temple, and that God's Spirit has his home in you? 17If any one destroys the Temple of God, God will destroy them; for the Temple of God is sacred, and so also are you.

 18Let no one deceive himself. If any one among you imagines that, as regards this world, they are wise, they should become a ‘fool,’ that they may become wise. 19For in God's sight this world's wisdom is folly. Scripture tells of —
‘One who catches the wise in their own craftiness,’ 
 20And it says again —
‘The Lord sees how fruitless are the deliberations of the wise.’
 21Therefore let no one boast about people; for all things are yours — 22Whether Paul, or Apollos, or Cephas, or the world, or life, or death, or the present, or the future — all things are yours! 23But you are Christ's and Christ is God's. 
 4Let people look on us as Christ's servants, and as stewards of the hidden truths of God. 2Now what we look for in stewards is that they should be trustworthy. 3But it weighs very little with me that I am judged by you or by any human tribunal. No, I do not even judge myself; 4for, though I am conscious of nothing against myself, that does not prove me innocent. It is the Lord who is my judge. 5Therefore do not pass judgment before the time, but wait until the Lord comes. He will throw light on what is now dark and obscure, and will reveal the motives in people's minds; and then everyone will receive due praise from God.
 6All this, friends, I have, for your sakes, applied to Apollos and myself, so that, from our example, you may learn to observe the precept — ‘Keep to what is written,’ that none of you may speak boastfully of one teacher to the disparagement of another. 7For who makes any one of you superior to others? And what have you that was not given you? But if you received it as a gift, why do you boast as if you had not? 8Are you all so soon satisfied? Are you so soon rich? Have you begun to reign without us? Would indeed that you had, so that we also might reign with you! 9For, as it seems to me, God has exhibited us, the apostles, last of all, as people doomed to death. We are made a spectacle to the universe, both to angels and to people! 10We, for Christ's sake, are fools, but you, by your union with Christ, are people of discernment. We are weak, but you are strong. You are honored, but we are despised. 11To this very hour we go hungry, thirsty, and naked; we are beaten; we are homeless; 12we work hard, toiling with our own hands. We meet abuse with blessings, we meet persecution with endurance, 13we meet slander with gentle appeals. We have been treated as the scum of the earth, the vilest of the vile, to this very hour.
 14It is with no wish to shame you that I am writing like this; but to warn you as my own dear children. 15Though you may have thousands of instructors in the faith of Christ, yet you have not many fathers. It was I who, through union with Christ Jesus, became your father by means of the good news. 16Therefore I entreat you — Follow my example. 17This is my reason for sending Timothy to you. He is my own dear faithful child in the Master's service, and he will remind you of my methods of teaching the faith of Christ Jesus — methods which I follow everywhere in every church.
 18Some, I hear, are puffed up with pride, thinking that I am not coming to you. 19But come to you I will, and that soon, if it please the Lord; and then I will find out, not what words these people use who are so puffed up, but what power they possess; 20for the kingdom of God is based, not on words, but on power. 21What do you wish? Am I to come to you with a rod, or in a loving and gentle spirit? 
 5There is a wide-spread report respecting a case of immorality among you, and that, too, of a kind that does not occur even among the Gentiles — a man, I hear, is living with his father's wife! 2Instead of grieving over it and taking steps for the expulsion of the man who has done this thing, is it possible that you are still puffed up? 3For I myself, though absent in body, have been present with you in spirit, and in the name of our Lord Jesus I have already passed judgment, just as if I had been present, on the man who has acted in this way. 4I have decided — having been present in spirit at your meetings, when the power of the Lord Jesus was with us — 5to deliver such a man as this over to Satan, that what is sensual in him may be destroyed, so that his spirit may be saved at the day of the Lord. 6Your boasting is unseemly. Don't you know that even a little leaven leavens all the dough? 7Get rid entirely of the old leaven, so that you may be like new dough — free from leaven, as in truth you are. For our passover lamb is already sacrificed — Christ himself; 8therefore let us keep our festival, not with the leaven of former days, nor with the leaven of vice and wickedness, but with the unleavened bread of sincerity and truth.
 9I told you, in my letter, not to associate with immoral people — 10not, of course, meaning people of the world who are in immoral, or who are covetous and grasping, or who worship idols; for then you would have to leave the world altogether. 11But, as things are, I say that you are not to associate with anyone who, although a follower of Christ in name, is immoral, or covetous, or an idolater, or abusive, or a drunkard, or grasping — no, not even to sit down to eat with such people. 12What have I to do with judging those outside the church? Is it not for you to judge those who are within the church, 13while God judges those who are outside? Put away the wicked from among you. 

 6Can it be that, when one of you has a dispute with another, they dare to have their case tried before the heathen, instead of before Christ's people? 2Don't you know that Christ's people will try the world? And if the world is to be tried by you, are you unfit to try the most trivial cases? 3Don't you know that we are to try angels — to say nothing of the affairs of this life? 4Why, then, if you have cases relating to the affairs of this life, do you set to try them those who carry no weight with the church? To your shame I ask it. 5Can it be that there is not one among you wise enough to decide between two of their fellow followers? 6Must a follower sue a fellow follower? In front of unbelievers? 7To begin with, it is undoubtedly a loss to you to have lawsuits with one another. Why not rather let yourselves be wronged? Why not rather let yourselves be cheated? 8Instead of this, you wrong and cheat others yourselves — yes, even other followers! 9Don't you know that wrong-doers will have no share in God's kingdom? Do not be deceived. No one who is immoral, or an idolater, or an adulterer, or licentious, or a sexual pervert, 10or a thief, or covetous, or a drunkard, or abusive, or grasping, will have any share in God's kingdom. 11Such some of you used to be; but you washed yourselves clean. You became Christ's people! You were pronounced righteous through the name of our Lord Jesus Christ, and through the Spirit of our God!

 12Everything is allowable for me! Yes, but everything is not profitable. Everything is allowable for me! Yes, but for my part, I will not let myself be enslaved by anything. 13Food exists for the stomach, and the stomach for food; but God will put an end to both the one and the other. The body, however, exists, not for immorality, but for the Lord, and the Lord for the body; 14and, as God has raised the Lord, so he will raise up us also by the exercise of his power. 15Don't you know that your bodies are Christ's members? Am I, then, to take the members that belong to the Christ and make them the members of a prostitute? Heaven forbid! 16Or don't you know that a man who unites himself with a prostitute is one with her in body (for ‘the two,’ it is said, ‘will become one’); 17while a man who is united with the Lord is one with him in spirit? 18Shun all immorality. Every other sin that people commit is something outside the body; but an immoral person sins against their own body. 19Again, don't you know that your body is a shrine of the Holy Spirit that is within you – the Spirit which you have from God? 20Moreover, you are not your own masters; you were bought, and the price was paid. Therefore, honor God in your bodies. 
Answers to Questions Asked by the Church at Corinth
 7With reference to the subjects about which you wrote to me: It is good for a man to remain single. 2But, owing to the prevalence of immorality, I advise every man to have his own wife, and every woman her husband. 3A husband should give his wife her due, and a wife her husband. 4It is not the wife, but the husband, who exercises power over her body; and so, too, it is not the husband, but the wife, who exercises power over his body. 5Do not deprive each other of what is due — unless it is only for a time and by mutual consent, so that your minds may be free for prayer until you again live as man and wife — otherwise Satan might take advantage of your want of self-control and tempt you. 6I say this, however, as a concession, not as a command. 7I should wish everyone to be just what I am myself. But everyone has his own gift from God — one in one way, and one in another.

 8My advice, then, to those who are not married, and to widows, is this: It would be good for them to remain as I am myself. 9But, if they cannot control themselves, they should marry, for it is better to marry than to be consumed with passion. 10To those who are married my direction is — yet it is not mine, but the Master's — that a woman is not to leave her husband 11(If she has done so, she should remain as she is, or else be reconciled to her husband) and also that a man is not to divorce his wife. 12To all others I say — I, not the Master — If a follower of the Lord is married to a woman, who is an unbeliever but willing to live with him, he should not divorce her; 13and a woman who is married to a man, who is an unbeliever but willing to live with her, should not divorce her husband. 14For, through his wife, the husband who is an unbeliever has become associated with Christ's people; and the wife who is an unbeliever has become associated with Christ's people through the Lord's follower whom she has married. Otherwise your children would be ‘defiled,’ but, as it is, they belong to Christ's people. 15However, if the unbeliever wishes to be separated, let them be so. Under such circumstances neither is bound; God has called you to live in peace. 16How can you tell, wife, whether you may not save your husband? And how can you tell, husband, whether you may not save your wife?
 17In any case, a person should continue to live in the condition which the Lord has allotted to them, and in which they were when God called them. This is the rule that I lay down in every church. 18Was a man already circumcised when he was called? Then he should not efface his circumcision. Has a man been called when uncircumcised? Then he should not be circumcised. 19Circumcision is nothing; the want of it is nothing; but to keep the commands of God is everything. 20Let everyone remain in that condition of life in which they were when the call came to them. 21Were you a slave when you were called? Do not let that trouble you. No, even if you are able to gain your freedom, still do your best. 22For the person who was a slave when they were called to the master's service is the Master's freedman; so, too, the person who was free when called is Christ's slave. 23You were bought, and the price was paid. Do not let yourselves become slaves to people. 24Friends, let everyone remain in the condition in which they were when they were called, in close communion with God.

 25With regard to unmarried women, I have no command from the Master to give you, but I tell you my opinion, and the Master in his mercy has made me worthy to be trusted. 26I think, then, that, in view of the time of suffering that has now come upon us, what I have already said is best — that a man should remain as he is. 27Are you married to a wife? Then do not seek to be separated. Are you separated from a wife? Then do not seek for a wife. 28Still, if you should marry, that is not wrong; nor, if a young woman marries, is that wrong. But those who marry will have much trouble to bear, and my wish is to spare you. 29What I mean, friends, is this — the time is short. Meanwhile, let those who have wives live as if they had none, 30those who are weeping as if not weeping, those who are rejoicing as if not rejoicing, those who buy as if not possessing, 31and those who use the good things of the world as using them sparingly; for this world as we see it is passing away. 32I want you to be free from anxiety. The unmarried man is anxious about the Master's cause, desiring to please him; 33while the married man is anxious about worldly matters, desiring to please his wife; 34and so his interests are divided. Again, the unmarried woman, whether she is old or young, is anxious about the Master's cause, striving to be pure both in body and in spirit, while the married woman is anxious about worldly matters, desiring to please her husband. 35I say this for your own benefit, not with any intention of putting a halter around your necks, but in order to secure for the Master seemly and constant devotion, free from all distraction.
 36If, however, a father thinks that he is not acting fairly by his unmarried daughter, when she is past her youth, and if under these circumstances her marriage ought to take place, he should act as he thinks right. He is doing nothing wrong — let the marriage take place. 37On the other hand, a father, who has definitely made up his mind, and is under no compulsion, but is free to carry out his own wishes, and who has come to the decision, in his own mind, to keep his unmarried daughter at home will be doing right. 38In short, the one who consents to his daughter's marriage is doing right, and yet the other will be doing better.
 39A wife is bound to her husband as long as he lives; but, if the husband should pass to his rest, the widow is free to marry anyone she wishes, provided he is a believer. 40Yet she will be happier if she remains as she is — in my opinion, for I think that I also have the Spirit of God. 

 8With reference to food that has been offered in sacrifice to idols — We are aware that all of us have knowledge! Knowledge breeds conceit, while love builds up character. 2If someone thinks that they know anything, they have not yet reached that knowledge which they ought to have reached. 3On the other hand, if a person loves God, they are known by God. 4With reference, then, to eating food that has been offered to idols — we are aware that an idol is nothing in the world, and that there is no God but one. 5Even supposing that there are so-called ‘gods’ either in heaven or on earth — and there are many such ‘gods’ and ‘lords’ — 6Yet for us there is only one God, the Father, from whom all things come (and for him we live), and one Lord, Jesus Christ, through whom all things come (and through him we live). 7Still, it is not everyone that has this knowledge. Some people, because of their association with idols, continued down to the present time, eat the food as food offered to an idol; and their consciences, while still weak, are dulled. 8What we eat, however, will not bring us nearer to God. We lose nothing by not eating this food, and we gain nothing by eating it. 9But take care that this right of yours does not become in any way a stumbling-block to the weak. 10For if someone should see you who possess this knowledge, feasting in an idol's temple, will not their conscience, if they are weak, become so hardened that they, too, will eat food offered to idols? 11And so, through this knowledge of yours, the weak person is ruined — someone for whose sake Christ died! 12In this way, by sinning against your fellow followers of the Lord and injuring their consciences, while still weak, you sin against Christ. 13Therefore, if what I eat makes a follower of the Lord fall, rather than make them fall, I will never eat meat again. 

 9Am I not free? Am I not an apostle? Have I not seen our Lord Jesus? Aren't you yourselves my work achieved in union with the Lord? 2If I am not an apostle to others, yet at least I am to you; for you are the seal that stamps me as an apostle in union with the Lord. 3The defense that I make to my critics is this: 4Haven't we a right to food and drink? 5Haven't we a right to take a wife with us, if she is a Christian, as the other apostles and the Master's brothers and Cephas all do? 6Or is it only Barnabas and I who have no right to give up working for our bread? 7Does anyone ever serve as a soldier at his own expense? Does anyone plant a vineyard and not eat its produce? Or does anyone look after a herd and not drink the milk? 8Am I, in all this, speaking only from the human standpoint? Does not the Law also say the same? 9For in the Law of Moses it is said —
‘You should not muzzle a bullock while it is treading out the grain.’

Is it the bullocks that God is thinking of? 10Or is not is said entirely for our sakes? Surely it was written for our sakes, for the plowman ought not to plow, nor the thrasher to thrash, without expecting a share of the grain. 11Since we, then, sowed spiritual seed for you, is it too much that we should reap from you an earthly harvest? 12If others share in this right over you, don't we even more? Still we did not avail ourselves of this right. No, we endure anything rather than impede the progress of the good news of the Christ. 13Don't you know that those who do the work of the Temple live on what comes from the Temple, and that those who serve at the altar share the offerings with the altar? 14So, too, the Master has appointed that those who tell the good news should get their living from the good news. 15I, however, have not availed myself of any of these rights. I am not saying this to secure such an arrangement for myself; indeed, I would far rather die — Nobody will make my boast a vain one! 16If I tell the good news, I have nothing to boast of, for I am compelled to do so. Woe is me if I do not tell it! 17If I do this work willingly, I have a reward; but, if unwillingly, I have been charged to perform a duty. 18What is my reward, then? To present the good news free of all cost, and so make but a sparing use of the rights which it gives me.
 19Although I was entirely free, yet, to win as many converts as possible, I made myself everyone's slave. 20To the Jews I became like a Jew, to win Jews. To those who are subject to Law I became like a man subject to Law — though I was not myself subject to Law — to win those who are subject to Law. 21To those who have no Law I became like a man who has no Law — not that I am free from God's Law; no, for I am under Christ's Law — to win those who have no law. 22To the weak I became weak, to win the weak. I have become all things to all people, so as at all costs to save some. 23And I do everything for the sake of the good news, so that with them I may share in its blessings.
 24Don't you know that on a racecourse, though all run, yet only one wins the prize? Run in such a way that you may win. 25Every athlete exercises self-restraint in everything; they, indeed, for a crown that fades, we for one that is unfading. 26I, therefore, run with no uncertain aim. I box — not like a man hitting the air. 27No, I bruise my body and make it my slave, so that I, who have called others to the contest, will not myself be rejected. 

 10I want you to bear in mind, friends, that all our ancestors were beneath the cloud, and all passed through the sea; 2that in the cloud and in the sea they all underwent baptism as followers of Moses; 3and that they all ate the same supernatural food, 4and all drank the same supernatural water, for they used to drink from a supernatural rock which followed them, and that rock was the Christ. 5Yet with most of them God was displeased; for they were struck down in the desert. 6Now these things happened as warnings to us, to teach us not to long for evil things as our ancestors longed. 7Do not become idolaters, as some of them became. Scripture says —
‘The people sat down to eat and drink, and stood up to dance.’ 
 8Nor let us act immorally, as some of them acted, with the result that twenty-three thousand of them fell dead in a single day. 9Nor let us try the patience of the Lord too far, as some of them tried it, with the result that they were, one after another, destroyed by the snakes. 10And do not murmur, as some of them murmured, and so were destroyed by the angel of death. 11These things happened to them by way of warning, and were recorded to serve as a caution to us, in whose days the close of the ages has come.
 12Therefore let the person who thinks that they stand take care that they do not fall. 13No temptation has come upon you that is not common to all humanity. God will not fail you, and he will not allow you to be tempted beyond your strength; but, when he sends the temptation, he will also provide the way of escape, so that you may have strength to endure.

 14Therefore, my dear friends, shun the worship of idols. 15I speak to you as man of discernment; form your own judgment about what I am saying. 16In the cup of blessing which we bless, is not there a sharing in the blood of the Christ? And in the bread which we break, is not there a sharing in the body of the Christ? 17The bread is one, and we, though many, are one body; for we all partake of that one bread. 18Look at the people of Israel. Do not those who eat the sacrifices share with the altar? 19What do I mean? That an offering made to an idol, or the idol itself, is anything? 20No; what I say is that the sacrifices offered by the Gentiles are offered to demons and to a being who is no God, and I do not want you to share with demons. 21You cannot drink both the Cup of the Lord and the cup of demons. You cannot partake at the Table of the Lord and at the table of demons. 22Or are we to rouse the jealousy of the Lord? Are we stronger than he?
 23Everything is allowable! Yes, but everything is not profitable. Everything is allowable! Yes, but everything does not build up character. 24A person must not study their own interests, but the interests of others.
 25Eat anything that is sold in the market, without making inquiries to satisfy your scruples; 26for the earth, with all that is in it, belongs to the Lord. 27If an unbeliever invites you to his house and you consent to go, eat anything that is put before you, without making inquiries to satisfy your scruples. 28But, if anyone should say to you ‘This has been offered in sacrifice to an idol,’ then, for the sake of the speaker and his scruples, do not eat it. 29I do not say your scruples, but his. For why should the freedom that I claim be condemned by the scruples of another? 30If, for my part, I take the food thankfully, why should I be abused for eating that for which I give thanks?
 31Whether, then, you eat or drink or whatever you do, do everything to the honor of God. 32Do not cause offense either to Jews or Greeks or to the church of God; 33for I, also, try to please everybody in everything, not seeking my own advantage, but do what is best for others, so that they may be saved.  11Imitate me, as I myself imitate Christ.

 2I praise you, indeed, because you never forget me, and are keeping my injunctions in mind, exactly as I laid them on you. 3But I am anxious that you should understand that the Christ is the head of every man, that man is the head of woman, and that God is the head of the Christ. 4Any man who keeps his head covered, when praying or preaching in public, dishonors him who is his head; 5while any woman, who prays or preaches in public bare-headed, dishonors him who is her head; for that is to make herself like one of the shameless women who shave their heads. 6Indeed, if a woman does not keep her head covered, she may as well cut her hair short. But, since to cut her hair short, or shave it off, marks her as one of the shameless women, she should keep her head covered. 7A man ought not to have his head covered, for he has been from the beginning the likeness of God and the reflection of his glory, but woman is the reflection of man's glory. 8For it was not man who was taken from woman, but woman who was taken from man. 9Besides, man was not created for the sake of woman, but woman for the sake of man. 10And, therefore, a woman ought to wear on her head a symbol of her subjection, because of the presence of the angels. 11Still, when in union with the Lord, woman is not independent of man, or man of woman; 12for just as woman came from man, so man comes by means of woman; and all things come from God. 13judge for yourselves. Is it fitting that a woman should pray to God in public with her head uncovered? 14Does not nature herself teach us that, while for a man to wear his hair long is degrading to him, 15a woman's long hair is her glory? Her hair has been given her to serve as a covering. 16If, however, anyone still thinks it right to contest the point — well, we have no such custom, nor have the churches of God.

 17In giving directions on the next subject, I cannot praise you; because your meetings do more harm than good. 18To begin with, I hear you and, to some extent, I believe it. 19Indeed, there must be actual parties among you, for so only will the people of real worth become known. 20When you meet together, as I understand, it is not possible to eat the Lord's Supper; 21for, as you eat, each of you tries to secure his own supper first, with the result that one has too little to eat, and another has too much to drink! 22Have you no houses in which you can eat and drink? Or are you trying to show your contempt for the church of God, and to humiliate the poor? What can I say to you? Should I praise you? In this matter I cannot praise you. 23For I myself received from the Lord the account which I have in turn given to you — how the Lord Jesus, on the very night of his betrayal, took some bread, 24and, after saying the thanksgiving, broke it and said “This is my own body given on your behalf. Do this in memory of me.” 25And in the same way with the cup, after supper, saying “This cup is the new covenant made by my blood. Do this, whenever you drink it, in memory of me.” 26For whenever you eat this bread and drink the cup, you proclaim the Lord's death — until he comes. 27Therefore, whoever eats the bread, or drinks the Lord's cup, in an irreverent spirit, will have to answer for an offense against the Lord's body and blood. 28Let everyone look into their own heart, and only then eat of the bread and drink from the cup. 29For the person who eats and drinks brings a judgment on themselves by their eating and drinking, when they do not discern the body. 30That is why so many among you are weak and ill, and why some are sleeping. 31But, if we judged ourselves rightly, we should not be judged. 32Yet, in being judged by the Lord, we are undergoing discipline, so that we may not have judgment passed on us with the rest of the world. 33Therefore, my friends, when you meet together to eat the Supper, wait for one another. 34If anyone is hungry, they should eat at home, so that your meetings may not bring a judgment on you. The other details I will settle when I come. 

 12In the next place, friends, I do not want you to be ignorant about spiritual gifts. 2You know that there was a time when you were Gentiles, going astray after idols that could not speak, just as you happened to be led. 3Therefore I tell you plainly that no one who speaks under the influence of the Spirit of God says ‘JESUS IS ACCURSED,’ and that no one can say ‘JESUS IS LORD,’ except under the influence of the Holy Spirit. 4Gifts differ, but the Spirit is the same; 5ways of serving differ, yet the Master is the same; 6results differ, yet the God who brings about every result is in every case the same. 7To each of us there is given spiritual illumination for the general good. 8To one is given the power to speak with wisdom through the Spirit; to another the power to speak with knowledge, due to the same Spirit; 9to another faith by the same Spirit; to another power to cure diseases by the one Spirit; to another supernatural powers; 10to another the gift of preaching; to another the gift of distinguishing between true and false inspiration; to another varieties of the gift of ‘tongues’; to another the power to interpret ‘tongues.’ 11All these result from one and the same Spirit, who distributes his gifts to each individually as he wills.
 12For just as the human body is one whole, and yet has many parts, and all its parts, many though they are, form but one body, so it is with the Christ; 13for it was by one Spirit that we were all baptized to form one body, whether Jews or Greeks, slaves or free, and were all imbued with one Spirit. 14The human body, I repeat, consists not of one part, but of many. 15If the foot says ‘Since I am not a hand, I do not belong to the body,’ it does not because of that cease to belong to the body. 16Or if the ear says ‘Since I am not an eye, I do not belong to the body,’ it does not because of that cease to belong to the body. 17If all the body were an eye, where would the hearing be? If it were all hearing, where would the sense of smell be? 18But in fact God has placed each individual part just where he thought fit in the body. 19If, however, they all made up only one part, where would the body be? 20But in fact, although it has many parts, there is only one body. 21The eye cannot say to the hand ‘I do not need you,’ nor, again, the head to the feet ‘I do not need you.’ 22No! Those parts of the body that seem naturally the weaker are indispensable; 23and those parts which we deem less honorable we surround with special honor; and our ungraceful parts receive a special grace which our graceful parts do not require. 24Yes, God has so constructed the body — by giving a special honor to the part that lacks it — 25As to secure that there should be no disunion in the body, but that the parts should show the same care for one another. 26If one part suffers, all the others suffer with it, and if one part has honor done it, all the others share its joy. 27Together you are the body of Christ, and individually its parts. 28In the church God has appointed, first, apostles, secondly preachers, thirdly teachers; then he has given supernatural powers, then power to cure diseases, aptness for helping others, capacity to govern, varieties of the gift of ‘tongues.’ 29Can everyone be an apostle? Can everyone be a preacher? Can everyone be a teacher? Can everyone have supernatural powers? 30Can everyone have power to cure diseases? Can everyone speak in ‘tongues’? Can everyone interpret them? 31Strive for the greater gifts.

Yet I can still show you a way beyond all comparison the best.  13Though I speak in the ‘tongues’ of people, or even of angels, yet have not love, I have become mere echoing brass, or a clanging cymbal! 2Even though I have the gift of preaching, and fathom all hidden truths and all the depths of knowledge; even though I have such faith as might move mountains, yet have not love, I am nothing! 3Even though I dole my substance to the poor, even though I sacrifice my body in order to boast, yet have not love, it avails me nothing! 4Love is long-suffering, and kind; love is never envious, never boastful, never conceited, never behaves unbecomingly; 5love is never self-seeking, never provoked, never reckons up her wrongs; 6love never rejoices at evil, but rejoices in the triumph of truth; 7love bears with all things, ever trustful, ever hopeful, ever patient. 8Love never fails. But, whether it be the gift of preaching, it will be done with; whether it be the gift of ‘tongues,’ it will cease; whether it be knowledge, it, too, will be done with. 9For our knowledge is incomplete, and our preaching is incomplete, 10but, when the perfect has come, that which is incomplete will be done with. 11When I was a child, I talked as a child, I felt as a child, I reasoned as a child; now that I am a man, I have done with childish ways. 12As yet we see, in a mirror, dimly, but then — face to face! As yet my knowledge is incomplete, but then I will know in full, as I have been fully known. 13Meanwhile faith, hope, and love endure — these three, but the greatest of these is love.  14Seek this love earnestly, and strive for spiritual gifts, above all for the gift of preaching. 2The person who, when speaking, uses the gift of ‘tongues’ is speaking, not to people, but to God, for no one understands them; yet in spirit they are speaking of hidden truths. 3But those who preach are speaking to their fellow men and women words that will build up faith, and give them comfort and encouragement. 4Those who, when speaking, use the gift of ‘tongues’ builds up their own faith, while those who preach build up the faith of the church. 5Now I want you all to speak in ‘tongues,’ but much more I wish that you should preach. A preacher is worth more than one who speaks in ‘tongues,’ unless they interprets their words, so that the faith of the church may be built up. 6This being so, friends, what good will I do you, if I come to you and speak in ‘tongues,’ unless my words convey some revelation, or knowledge, or take the form of preaching or teaching? 7Even with inanimate things, such as a flute or a harp, though they produce sounds, yet unless the notes are quite distinct, how can the tune played on the flute or the harp be recognized? 8If the bugle sounds a doubtful call, who will prepare for battle? 9And so with you; unless, in using the gift of ‘tongues,’ you utter intelligible words, how can what you say be understood? You will be speaking to the winds! 10There is, for instance, a certain number of different languages in the world, and not one of them fails to convey meaning. 11If, however, I do not happen to know the language, I will be a foreigner to those who speak it, and they will be foreigners to me. 12And so with you; since your are striving for spiritual gifts, be eager to excel in such as will build up the faith of the church. 13Therefore anyone who, when speaking, uses the gift of ‘tongues’ should pray for ability to interpret them. 14If, when praying, I use the gift of ‘tongues,’ my spirit indeed prays, but my mind is a blank. 15What, then, is my conclusion? Simply this — I will pray with my spirit, but with my mind as well; I will sing with my spirit, but with my mind as well. 16If you bless God with your spirit only, how can people in the congregation who are without your gift say ‘Amen’ to your thanksgiving? They do not know what you are saying! 17Your thanksgiving may be excellent, but the other is not helped by it. 18Thank God, I use the gift of ‘tongues’ more than any of you. 19But at a meeting of the church I would rather speak five words with my mind, and so teach others, than ten thousand words when using the gift of ‘tongues.’
 20My friends, do not show yourselves children in understanding. In wickedness be infants, but in understanding show yourselves adults. 21It is said in the Law —
‘In strange tongues and by the lips of strangers will I speak to this people, but even then they will not listen to me, says the Lord.’ 
 22Therefore the gift of the ‘tongues’ is intended as a sign, not for those who believe in Christ, but for those who do not, while the gift of preaching is intended as a sign, not for those who do not believe in Christ, but for those who do. 23So, when the whole church meets, if all present use the gift of ‘tongues,’ and some people who are without the gift, or who are unbelievers, come in, will not they say that you are mad? 24While, if all those present use the gift of preaching, and an unbeliever, or someone without the gift, comes in, they are convinced of their sinfulness by them all, they are called to account by them all; 25the secrets of their heart are revealed, and then, throwing themselves on their face, they will worship God, and declare ‘God is indeed among you!’
 26What do I suggest, then, friends? Whenever you meet for worship, each of you comes, either with a hymn, or a lesson, or a revelation, or the gift of ‘tongues,’ or the interpretation of them; let everything be directed to the building up of faith. 27If any of you use the gift of ‘tongues,’ not more than two, or at the most three, should do so — each speaking in his turn — and someone should interpret them. 28If there is no one able to interpret what is said, they should remain silent at the meeting of the church, and speak to themselves and to God. 29Of preachers two or three should speak, and the rest should weigh well what is said. 30But, if some revelation is made to another person as he sits there, the first speaker should stop. 31For you can all preach in turn, so that all may learn some lesson and all receive encouragement. 32(The spirit that moves the preachers is within the preachers' control; 33for God is not a God of disorder, but of peace.) This custom prevails in all the churches of Christ's people.

 34At the meetings of the church married women should remain silent, for they are not allowed to speak in public; they should take a subordinate place, as the Law itself directs. 35If they want information on any point, they should ask their husbands about it at home; for it is unbecoming for a married woman to speak at a meeting of the church. 36What! Did God's message to the world originate with you? Or did it find its way to none but you?
 37If anyone thinks that he has the gift of preaching or any other spiritual gift, he should recognize that what I am now saying to you is a command from the Lord. 38Anyone who ignores it may be ignored. 39Therefore, my friends, strive for the gift of preaching, and yet do not forbid speaking in ‘tongues.’ 40Let everything be done in a proper and orderly manner. 
The Apostle's Teaching as to the Resurrection of the Dead
 15Next, friends, I would like to remind you of the good news which I told you, and which you received — the good news on which you have taken your stand, 2and by means of which you are being saved. I would like to remind you of the words that I used in telling it to you, since you are still holding fast to it, and since it was not in vain that you became believers in Christ. 3For at the very beginning of my teaching I gave you the account which I had myself received — that Christ died for our sins (as the scriptures had foretold), 4that he was buried, that on the third day he was raised (as the scriptures had foretold), 5and that he appeared to Cephas, and then to the Twelve. 6After that, he appeared to more than five hundred of his followers at one time, most of whom are still alive, though some have gone to their rest. 7After that, he appeared to James, and then to all the apostles. 8Last of all, he appeared even to me, who am, as it were, the abortion. 9For I am the meanest of the apostles, I who am unworthy of the name of ‘apostle,’ because I persecuted the church of God. 10But it is through the love of God that I am what I am, and the love that he showed me has not been wasted. No, I have toiled harder than any of them, and yet it was not I, but the love of God working with me. 11Whether, then, it was I or whether it was they, this we proclaim, and this you believed.

 12Now, if it is proclaimed of Christ that he has been raised from the dead, how is it that some of you say that there is no such thing as a resurrection of the dead? 13But, if there is no such thing as a resurrection of the dead, then even Christ has not been raised; 14and, if Christ has not been raised, then our proclamation is without meaning, and our faith without meaning also! 15Yes, and we are being proved to have borne false testimony about God; for we testified of God that he raised the Christ, whom he did not raise, if, indeed, the dead do not rise! 16For, if the dead do not rise, then even Christ himself has not been raised, 17and, if Christ has not been raised, your faith is folly — your sins are on you still! 18Yes, and they, who have passed to their rest in union with Christ, perished! 19If all that we have done has been to place our hope in Christ for this life, then we of all people are the most to be pitied.
 20But, in truth, Christ has been raised from the dead, the first-fruits of those who are at rest. 21For, since through a man there is death, so, too, through a man there is a resurrection of the dead. 22For, as through union with Adam all die, so through union with the Christ will all be made to live. 23But each in their proper order — Christ the first-fruits; afterward, at his coming, those who belong to the Christ. 24Then will come the end — when he surrenders the kingdom to his God and Father, having overthrown all other rule and all other authority and power. 25For he must reign until God ‘has put all his enemies under his feet.’ 26The last enemy to be overthrown is death; 27for God has placed all things under Christ's feet. (But, when it is said that all things have been placed under Christ, it is plain that God is excepted who placed everything under him.) 28And, when everything has been placed under him, the Son will place himself under God who placed everything under him, so that God may be all in all! 29Again, what good will they be doing who are baptized on behalf of the dead? If it is true that the dead do not rise, why are people baptized on their behalf? 30Why, too, do we risk our lives every hour? 31Daily I face death — I swear it, friends, by the pride in you that I feel through my union with Christ Jesus, our Lord. 32If with only human hopes I had fought in the arena at Ephesus, what should I have gained by it? If the dead do not rise, then let us eat and drink, for tomorrow we will die! 33Do not be deceived.
‘Good character is marred by evil company.’ 
 34Wake up to a righteous life, and cease to sin. There are some who have no true knowledge of God. I speak in this way to shame you.

 35Someone, however, may ask ‘How do the dead rise? And in what body will they come?’ 36You foolish person! The seed you yourself sow does not come to life, unless it dies! 37And when you sow, you sow not the body that will be, but a mere grain — perhaps of wheat, or something else. 38God gives it the body that he pleases — to each seed its special body. 39All forms of life are not the same; there is one for people, another for beasts, another for birds, and another for fish. 40There are heavenly bodies, and earthly bodies; but the beauty of the heavenly bodies is not the beauty of the earthly. 41There is a beauty of the sun, and a beauty of the moon, and a beauty of the stars; for even star differs from star in beauty. 42It is the same with the resurrection of the dead. Sown a mortal body, it rises immortal; sown disfigured, it rises beautiful; 43sown weak, it rises strong; sown a human body, it rises a spiritual body. 44As surely as there is a human body, there is also a spiritual body. 45That is what is meant by the words — ‘Adam, the first man, became a human being’; the last Adam became a life-giving spirit. 46That which comes first is not the spiritual, but the human; afterward comes the spiritual; 47the first man was from the dust of the earth; the second man from heaven. 48Those who are of the dust are like him who came from the dust; and those who are of heaven are like him who came from heaven. 49And as we have borne the likeness of him who came from the dust, so let us bear the likeness of him who came from heaven. 50This I say, friends — Flesh and blood can have no share in the kingdom of God, nor can the perishable share the imperishable. 51Listen, I will tell you God's hidden purpose! We will not all have passed to our rest, but we will all be transformed — in a moment, in the twinkling of an eye, 52at the last trumpet-call; for the trumpet will sound, and the dead will rise immortal, and we, also, will be transformed. 53For this perishable body of ours must put on an imperishable form, and this dying body a deathless form. 54And, when this dying body has put on its deathless form, then indeed will the words of scripture come true —
 55‘death has been swallowed up in victory! Where, Death, is your victory? Where, death, is your sting?’
 56It is sin that gives death its sting, and it is the Law that gives sin its power. 57But thanks be to God, who gives us the victory, through Jesus Christ, our Lord. 58Therefore, my dear friends, stand firm, unshaken, always diligent in the Lord's work, for you know that, in union with him, your toil is not in vain. 
Conclusion
 16With reference to the collection for Christ's people, I want you to follow the instructions that I gave to the churches in Galatia. 2On the first day of every week each of you should put by what he can afford, so that no collections need be made after I have come. 3On my arrival, I will send any persons, whom you may authorize by letter, to carry your gift to Jerusalem; 4and, if it appears to be worth while for me to go also, they will go with me.
 5I will come to you as soon as I have been through Macedonia — for I am going through Macedonia — 6And I will probably make some stay with you or, perhaps, remain for the winter, so that you may yourselves send me on my way, wherever I may be going. 7I do not propose to pay you a visit in passing now, for I hope to stay with you for some time, if the Lord permits. 8I intend, however, staying at Ephesus until the Festival at the close of the Harvest; 9for a great opening for active work has presented itself, and there are many opponents.
 10If Timothy comes, take care that he has no cause for feeling anxious while he is with you. He is doing the Master's work no less than I am. 11No one, therefore, should slight him. See him safely on his way to me, for I am expecting him with some of our friends.
 12As for our friend Apollos, I have often urged him to go to you with the others. He has, however, been very unwilling to do so as yet; but he will go as soon as he finds a good opportunity.
 13Be watchful; stand firm in your faith; be brave; be strong. 14Let everything you do be done in a loving spirit.
 15I have another request to make of you, friends. You remember Stephanas and his household, and that they were the first-fruits gathered in from Greece, and set themselves to serve Christ's people. 16I want you, on your part, to show deference to such people as these, as well as to every fellow laborer and earnest worker. 17I am glad Stephanas and Fortunatus and Achaicus have come, for they have made up for your absence; 18they have cheered my heart, and your hearts also. Recognize the worth of such people as these.

 19The churches in Roman Asia send you their greetings. Aquila and Prisca and the church that meets at their house send you many Christian greetings. 20All of the Lord's followers send you greetings. Greet one another with a sacred kiss.
 21I, Paul, add this greeting in my own handwriting. 22Accursed be anyone who has no love for the Lord. THE LORD IS COMING. 23May the blessing of the Lord Jesus be with you. 24My love to all of you who are in union with Christ Jesus.